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National broadband company Internode and nine other leading
Internet Service Providers (ISPs) are calling on the Australian Competition and
Consumer Commission to restrain Telstra from the "anti-competitive conduct" of
barring wholesale access to its ADSL2+ broadband infrastructure.
The complaint submitted by the group of ISPs to the ACCC is available for
download here.
Telstra recently announced that it will activate high-speed
ADSL2+ broadband at more than 900 telephone exchanges for the purpose of retail
sale. The protesting ISPs, which include iinet, Internode, TSN Communications and Westnet,
allege this is on the basis of an apparent understanding that Telstra will not
be obliged to offer equivalent services wholesale.
In a letter to ACCC chairman Graham Samuel, the phalanx of
ISPs calls on the ACCC to issue an urgent Competition Notice under Part XIB of
the Trade Practices Act 1974. It also urges the commission to re-examine
declaring regulatory access to all DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) broadband
services, especially in areas where competition through alternative broadband
platforms is unviable.
Internode managing director Simon Hackett said he and other
leading ISP executives were eager to meet with the ACCC to explain their
concerns in detail. "This is a serious problem, both for the broadband sector
and for Australian consumers and businesses," he said.
"Telstra clearly has a substantial amount of power in the
market for wholesale broadband services. We believe that Telstra's decision not
to offer wholesale access to ADSL2+ services will lead to a substantial
lessening of competition.
"Telstra has aggressively marketed ADSL2+ broadband as
superior to ADSL1 technology. By excluding competitors from wholesale access to
its ADSL2+ services, Telstra can lure customers of other ISPs into two or
three-year contracts. This substantial lessening of competition will clearly
have an adverse impact on consumers, both in terms of price and the range of
services available to them in the long term.
"For this reason, 10 erstwhile competitors have put their
differences aside to urge the ACCC to start an investigation about issuing a
Competition Notice."
If the ACCC has reason to believe that a telecommunications carrier
or carriage service provider has engaged or is engaging in anti-competitive
conduct, it may issue a Competition Notice under section 151AKA of the Trade
Practices Act. This threatens penalties
of as much as
$10 million for each offence and a further $1 million for each day that a
company is found to breach the anti-competition rules.
The nine-page ISPs' letter to the ACCC outlines various
impediments to effective competition that arise from Telstra's monopoly control
of the copper telephone line network. These include:
- Untenably high wholesale transmission
pricing
This describes the "backhaul" cost of moving data from a regional
telephone exchange to a capital city. Internode reports that charges from
SA's second-largest town, Mt Gambier, where Telstra is the only backhaul provider,
makes providing ADSL2+ services commercially unviable. However, Internode
does provide ADSL2+ services in Whyalla, SA's third largest town, where a competitor provides
backhaul services for one tenth the cost of a similar Telstra service.
- Capped
exchanges
Telstra has announced a steadily increasing list of full - or "capped" -
exchanges where it claims there is no space for other companies to install
their own broadband equipment. The
ISPs allege that Telstra will not consider solutions to this issue. They also
state they have examples of exchanges that were not "full", despite Telstra's
claims to the contrary.
- Delays for approval to access exchanges
to install DSLAMs
Telstra's "serial queuing system" means companies can only access
exchanges one at a time to construct or expand DSLAM (Digital Subscriber
Line Access Multiplexer)
equipment. It can take as long as two years
for a competitor to access or upgrade ADSL2+ services in an exchange, whereas
Telstra BigPond can upgrade its own ADSL2+ services in as little as 48
hours.
Mr. Hackett said the joint action by ISPs demonstrated the
seriousness of the threat posed by Telstra's ADSL2+ access ban. "By retarding competition
in the broadband sector, it would mean higher prices and a poorer choice of
services for Australian consumers and businesses," he said.
About Internode www.internode.on.net
Internode is a first tier IP carrier committed to using broadband technology to redefine the national telecommunications environment. The Australian-owned company is a trailblazer that delivers broadband services to individuals and businesses throughout Australia.
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